Lung Point

M-MODE APPEARANCE OF PNEUMOTHORAX When using m-mode in patients with pneumothorax, the sea shore appearance is no longer present. In the pleural line, lung sliding…

Pneumothorax

The ultrasound appearance of pneumothorax is discussed here. Loss of lung sliding and the movement artefact deep to the pleural line A pneumothorax lies deep…

Pleural Effusion

Pleural EffusionPleural effusion should be evaluated with the ultrasound probe placed as posteriorly as possible in a supine patient to identify fluid layered in the…

B Lines

B LINES: Bright narrow beams that extend from pleural line down to the bottom of the screen are an artifact created by interstitial fluid. This…

A-Lines

Air below the pleural line reflects most US back to the transducer. This is itself a reflector, meaning some of the US waves will bounce…

Normal Lung

The lung ultrasound demonstrates normal LUNG SLIDING. The pleura is the bright line with comet tail artefacts below it. 2 ribs are shown with acoustic…

Lung sliding

In the absence of pneumothorax, the 2 pleural layers slide over each other creating series of comet tail artefacts. This is known as the LUNG…